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Where Does the $$ Come From?

Now that you now have an idea of how much you'll need for your retirement, you need to figure out where the money will come from.

The following table gives you an idea of what you can expect:

Sources of Retirement Income

  • Personal Investments/Savings -- 34%
  • Social Security -- 21%
  • Pension -- 19%
  • Other -- 2%

As you can see, planning for the future plays a huge part in achieving your retirement goal. A large portion of your retirement income will come from your personal investments/savings -- something that you can work on right now.

Additionally, you'll notice that there's another 24% of this chart missing. That's because the average retiree falls about 24% short of their retirement goals.

You can either make that up by taking a part-time job; hardly what you probably had in mind for your retirement; or you can concentrate on making good investment decisions. Now you see the importance of a well-planned retirement program.

The Different Kinds of Fuel: Retirement Sources Explained

Social Security

In effect, Social Security is an automatic savings plan. Even if you have not begun to save for your retirement, you essentially have through Social Security. That's the good news. The bad news is that it's not enough to live on comfortably.

How much Social Security can you expect to get per month when you retire? It depends on what your average yearly employment earnings are:

Average
Annual
Earnings

Social
Security
Benefit

$10,000
$20,000
$30,000
$40,000
$50,000
$60,000+

$500
$750
$910
$1,030
$1,130
$1,200

Note that these benefit amounts are for individual income earners. If you have a spouse who doesn't earn an income, they will collect half of what your benefit is. Working spouses can collect individual benefits or half of their spouse's -- whichever is more.

To be eligible for Social Security, you must work a minimum amount of fiscal quarters. Currently, if you reach age 62 after 1990, you need 40 quarters of work credits to qualify for Social Security benefits. To find out more about Social Security, you can call the Social Security Administration at 1-800-772-1213.

Despite talk about overhauling the Social Security system, you should be able to count on it being there when you retire, no matter how old you are today.

Pension

Many employers offer pension plans. These plans let you qualify for a monthly benefit amount to be paid to you in retirement based on how long you worked for that company. Typically, you can expect to be paid about 1.5% of your salary for each year of full-time employment with that company. Think of pension money as an account that is waiting for you when you retire.

Personal Investments/Savings

Your personal investments/savings include your tax-deferred assets, which include things such as your 401(k) plan or IRA, and your taxable assets. As illustrated in the chart above, your savings will make up the bulk of your investment income. Because of this, it is critical to:

Start saving now!

  • Allocate your assets wisely.
  • Remember that you have the responsibility to create a comfortable retirement for yourself.

Other

Other sources of retirement income might include public assistance, inheritances, payments from a lawsuit, or anything else that generates income for you. You can't count on having too much of this kind of income at your retirement -- which makes your investment income that much more important.

 

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